The duty of guarding the West Gate is a sacred responsibility where integrity, courage, and fidelity to Masonic principles ensure the continued strength and honor of the Craft
In Freemasonry, the concept of guarding the West Gate holds deep symbolic meaning. The West Gate, often associated with the entrance to Freemasonry, represents the point where a candidate is evaluated and tested for his worthiness to enter the Craft. It is not merely a physical threshold but also a metaphorical one—a place where principles of fidelity, morality, and integrity are scrutinized. In this context, guarding the West Gate is the responsibility of every Mason to ensure that only those who adhere to the Constitution of Freemasonry and maintain fidelity to the Ancient Landmarks of the Craft are allowed to enter.
Fidelity to Principles in Freemasonry
Fidelity, or loyalty, is one of the core tenets of Freemasonry. The word comes from the Latin fidelitas, meaning "faithfulness" or "devotion." A Mason's fidelity to the principles of the Craft—honor, integrity, and virtue—is fundamental to maintaining the honor and dignity of the Fraternity. As stated in Masonic teachings, a Mason is called to be faithful to the trust placed in him by adhering to the Constitutions of Freemasonry and preserving the Ancient Landmarks of the Craft. It is not enough to simply practice these principles in private; a Mason must live them in every aspect of his life, ensuring that his actions reflect the high standards set by the Craft.
The task of guarding the West Gate can be seen as an extension of this fidelity. It is not just about evaluating potential members but ensuring that those who seek entry into Freemasonry are themselves faithful to the virtues that the Craft upholds. A candidate must demonstrate a commitment to truth, integrity, and moral excellence. The West Gate, as a symbol, is a metaphorical check on the worthiness of new members, ensuring they meet the expectations that Freemasonry places on its initiates.
The Role of Leadership: Theodore Roosevelt’s Perspective
Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States, was known for his strong character and commitment to upholding his principles. A Freemason himself, Roosevelt's values closely aligned with the ideals of Freemasonry, and his views on leadership are especially relevant when considering the concept of guarding the West Gate. Roosevelt believed that leadership was not just about achieving success, but also about maintaining integrity and holding oneself accountable to higher standards.
In his well-known quote, "Far better it is to dare mighty things, than to rank with those timid spirits who neither enjoy much nor suffer much" (Roosevelt, 1899), Roosevelt expressed the idea that individuals should strive to uphold their principles even in the face of adversity. He valued loyalty and courage, both of which are necessary qualities for those tasked with guarding the West Gate. A Mason, like Roosevelt, is called to not only act with courage in living up to his principles but also to have the integrity to ensure that others who seek to join the Craft do so with the same fidelity.
Franklin D. Roosevelt on Integrity and Character
Franklin D. Roosevelt, Theodore’s distant cousin and the 32nd President of the United States, similarly emphasized the importance of character and integrity. In his first inaugural address, Roosevelt stated, "The only thing we have to fear is fear itself" (Roosevelt, 1933). This statement, while addressing a nation in the midst of the Great Depression, underscores the idea that the greatest obstacle to overcoming challenges is a lack of faith in one’s own principles. Roosevelt’s words can be applied to the responsibility of guarding the West Gate: those entrusted with this duty must not allow fear or prejudice to cloud their judgment but should instead focus on ensuring that new candidates reflect the core values of Freemasonry.
Roosevelt also believed in the importance of serving others and upholding justice. This aligns with the Masonic duty of those who guard the West Gate: to ensure that those seeking admission into the Fraternity are worthy of the privilege, that they seek not just personal gain, but to serve others and contribute to the greater good. A candidate’s commitment to justice and service is paramount in their evaluation, and it is the responsibility of the brethren to protect the sanctity of the Lodge by ensuring that only those who reflect these values are allowed entry.
A Masonic Duty: Ensuring the Integrity of the Craft
The task of guarding the West Gate is not a simple one; it requires an unwavering commitment to the principles of Freemasonry. It is a duty entrusted to each member, especially those in leadership roles, to ensure that the integrity of the Craft is upheld by scrutinizing the character of those who wish to join. The Masonic tradition is built on a foundation of moral and ethical standards that have endured for centuries, and it is the responsibility of each Mason to maintain that foundation.
As we reflect on the wisdom of Theodore and Franklin Roosevelt, we can see how their emphasis on character, integrity, and service to others mirrors the expectations Freemasonry has for its members. The duty of guarding the West Gate is an extension of these values, as it ensures that the fraternity continues to be a place where honor, truth, and brotherly love thrive. In this way, Freemasons are not only responsible for their own actions but also for ensuring that the next generation of Masons upholds these timeless principles.
Through fidelity to principles, courage in judgment, and a commitment to justice and service, Masons fulfill the sacred duty of guarding the West Gate, ensuring that the fraternity remains strong, vibrant, and true to its ancient and honorable foundations. By doing so, they not only preserve the integrity of the Craft but also contribute to the moral development of themselves and their fellow brothers.
References:
Roosevelt, T. (1899). The Strenuous Life.
Roosevelt, F. D. (1933). First Inaugural Address.